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Shaniwar Wada

Shaniwar Wada is the fortified palace of the Peshwas in Pune's old city, begun in 1730 by Peshwa Bajirao I. Most of the palace burned in a fire in 1828; its massive walls and gates still stand.

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History

Bajirao I laid the foundation in 1730, and the palace became the seat of the Peshwas, who ran the Maratha Empire from Pune for most of the 18th century.

In 1773 the young Peshwa Narayanrao was murdered inside the palace. After the Peshwas lost Pune to the British in 1818, the palace declined, and in 1828 a fire destroyed most of the buildings inside the walls.

What you can see today

The outer fortification walls, the bastions and the gates survive, with the foundations of the palace inside and the gardens around them. The main Delhi Darwaza faces north, towards Delhi.

Questions and answers

Who built Shaniwar Wada?

Peshwa Bajirao I began building it in 1730.

Why is most of Shaniwar Wada in ruins?

A fire in 1828 destroyed most of the palace buildings. The walls and gates survived.

Which way does the main gate face?

The main gate, the Delhi Darwaza, faces north.

Sources

  1. Shaniwar Wada, Wikipedia
  2. Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency, Vol. XVIII: Poona (1885), Wikisource

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Nearby places

  • Lal Mahal0.2 km
  • Kasba Ganpati0.2 km
  • Shaniwar Peth0.3 km
  • Dagdusheth Ganpati0.3 km
  • Budhwar Peth0.3 km
  • Kasba Peth0.4 km

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